W O R L D G L I M P S E
Marvel of Science and Technology
Science
and Technology will change our world ( March-April edition)
Humans have been very developed
today. If we just put a glimpse at our past, our lives were full of struggle,
it was not easy to communicate a person, the medical facilities were not good
and because of this life expectancy of man was almost forty to fifty years. But
if we see today, our medical facilities, communication system and even education
system has undergone a dramatic change.
Communication system is best today.
If we just look out on a street or go to any public premises we see mobiles and
tablets in hands of almost every person there, we often see P.C.O’s on streets
and parks which are not generally used because in their place mobiles are
gradually used. With the help of Science the communication system had become
very developed in these past hundred years. If we look communication in past
times, it was very difficult to send messages over hundred to two hundred kilometres, it
was also very long time taken by the messenger to reach the place where he had
to give message. But today with the help of mobiles and internet we can send
any message anywhere in span of seconds.
The transport system and town
planning had also flourished in our world. The cars, trains and airplanes are
much faster than horse driven carriages which were used in past. Our towns and
cities have just become from small habitual centre to big Socio-cultural and
financial centre.
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Beside these advantages there are
several disadvantages of Science and Technology also. These developments which
can make our lives easier can also eradicate humanity from the world. Weapons like atomic bombs and different
missiles can be used by humans only, to cause global conflict as a spark of
fire can cause big fire in forest. The pollution is another global problem
which modern technology had given us and can affect our health and environment
both.
There is much more about Science and
Technology to say, but if we will use it
in sustainable and reasonable way it will going to benefit us more.
Muhammad Abul
Fazal
Editor in chief
Leftism for India and World
Michael
Akbar Hashmi
The LEFT as an ideology is believed to
have developed during the French Revolution. apart from rightist and centrist,
leftist as a political ideology was born during those turbulent times. this
terminology was used based on seating arrangement around the king.
In times to come this ideology was
going to affect the geopolitics of the world. Leftist are considered to be
radical and aggressive in their approach and always willing to accept change or
advocate of change and becoming aggressive in their demands
This leftist ideology was later on modified
in another form of political ideology namely Marxism. Leninism, and even
Maoism, though all differing from each other significantly.
Origin of Indian leftist block
could be traced to the middle phase of the freedom movement when some
of the younger nationalist advocated for radical behavior towards the British
imperialism
The 1st left party, communist party
of India was founded in 1920(or 1925) and by this time the ideology of leftist
had already impacted the Indian political system.
Aseparate faction within the Indian
national congress was founded known as congress socialist party, backed by
Baswon singh, J P Narayan and even Pandit Nehru.
In post independence era, 1st
leftist state government was formed in
1957, under EMS Namboodiripad
in Kerala.
Leftist can be called as a pressure
group working within and outside parliament, in UPA 1st regime they withdraw
their support from the coalition government when voting was done on most
important issues of nuclear deal with U.S.A., and this shows their radical
nature
.
Overall, in today’s time leftist are
not as influential as other political ideologies, still the hold the nerve of Indian
politics by acting as a pressure group within domestic politics and a
balancing element of India's foreign policy
Poem zone World Glimpse
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Almaas Nasreen
Flowers
Good smelling flower
Good
looking flower
You are looking nice flower
Everyday you want water
Everyday you stand in the garden
Never you sit
When anybody touches you
I do not like them
When anybody takes you out
I teach them a lesson
I look at you
And my heart become happy
By Communist Organisation
Muhammad Abul Fazal (writer of the article)
What is Communism ?
Communism is a set of left wing
ideology which believes that workers should control the mean of production and
the country’s main industries are under government. Communism is affected by
many ideologies such as Marxism, Leninism and Maoism but the common point in
all of these ideologies is equal power status to all class of humans.
Advantages of
Communism
There are certain advantages of Communism;
two of them are as follows-
a)
The
communism gives equality to every one thus no one in communist countries or state
is more powerful or superior. Communism is opposition to Fascism.
b)
The communism
is like a gift of god to very poor or under developed countries but some people
rejects this opinion.
Criticism of Communism
There are people who severely criticise the left and Communist ideology, two very common criticism of
communism are-
a)
There
are people who thinks Communism as the thing that just hampers the economic and
financial development of Countries.
b)
In
Right wing parties that are conservative and have capitalist ideology stands in
opposition of Left parties. Rightism gives a common man right to own his
business which helps in faster economic
development to a country
Heritage of My
City ( Varanasi)
This article was printed last in Journal Magazine(now
World Glimpse) June 2013 edition .
Dr. Muhammad Abu
Shaz (B.H.U)
BENIA BAGH
Benia Bagh or Victoria Park officially is a very big play ground in
the heart of the city Varanasi. According to history this ground was donated by
rich trader making the local government as its trustee. At that time queen
Victoria was empress of India and hence this play ground was christened as
Victoria Park.
As a trust the donor wanted certain conditions for this park or ground
and the first and foremost was that it should always strictly remain a play
ground. No other use of this park was permitted. But over the period of time
government which was trustee of this park, started acting with antitrust. The
encroachment on the property of this park was at the time independence
when the outskirts adjoining was given to refugees for setting up shops purely
on temporary basis. But even after 66 years of independence they have not been
vacated. Then in order to connect a maternity hospital from Nai sarak bypass road was created right in the middle
of the park and which bifurcated in two parts and the park - became more prone to the encroachments.
The trash dump was created in this
property along which many workers, working in this dumping yard encroached and
made their home.
About 30-35 years ago again government enchroached of Benia Bagh in
order to huge water tank reservoir which was made with the help of World Bank.
As this tank came up the adjoining area of the park was used for making flats
for the workers involved in this project which still exist there.
After this another major encroachment by the government is by making a
power substation. As government was yet satisfied with brazen destruction
precious open space in the heart of the city and again tried encroach it by
making a vegetable and fish market. But stiff opposition by the residents that
plan was abandoned.
Public also treated this park very badly especially resident living
near this park started using it as dumping ground. This very unfortunate that
we cannot take care this precious public property which can not only be so
beneficial for the people living near but also the residents of whole Banaras.
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